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Effects of land use change on hydrological cycle from forest to upland field in a catchment, Japan
Chuan ZHANG, Keiji TAKASE, Hiroki OUE, Nobuhiro EBISU, Haofang YAN
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第4期 页码 456-465 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0218-6
关键词: land-use change hydrological processes upland field catchment forest catchment semi-distributed hydrological model
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第4期 页码 607-626 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023517
As the common features of agroecosystems, ditches and ponds benefit the irrigation and drainage, as well as intercepting non-point source pollutants. However, most ditch-pond studies have been conducted in lowland areas. To test this source-sink assumption in upland areas, this study made observations on the ecological function of the ditch and pond system in a typical catchment in China. First, the changes in ponds in the catchment were analyzed using high-resolution remote sensing data. Then, the migration of agricultural pollutants in ditches and ponds were analyzed by field sampling and laboratory detection. The results showed that over the past 15 years the length of ditches in the catchment and the number of small ponds (< 500 m2) have increased by 32% and 75%, respectively. The rate of change in nutrient concentrations in the ditches and ponds were mostly from −20% to 20%, indicating ditches and ponds can be both sources and sinks for agricultural pollutants. Lastly, the contributing factors were explored and it was found that ditches and ponds are important sinks in dry season. However, during the rainy season, ditches and ponds become sources of pollutants, with the rapid drainage of ditches and the overflow of ponds in upland areas. The results of this study revealed that the ditches and ponds could be used for ecological engineering in upland catchments to balance drainage and intercept pollutants.
关键词: ditches ponds non-point source pollution mountainous areas nitrogen phosphorus
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023521
● Score index methods readily discriminate genotypes adapted to a target environment.
关键词: Aerobic rice breeding selection drought resilience production capacity index resilience capacity index stress score index upland
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Effects of land use change on hydrological cycle from forest to upland field in a catchment, Japan
Chuan ZHANG, Keiji TAKASE, Hiroki OUE, Nobuhiro EBISU, Haofang YAN
期刊论文
DITCHES AND PONDS CAN BE THE SOURCES OR SINKS OF NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION: OBSERVATIONS IN AN UPLAND
期刊论文